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Shipping and the Environment

Contents

CHAPTER 1 The environmental aspects of shipping

CHAPTER 2 Compensation from the shipowner under the Civil Liability Convention 1992

CHAPTER 3 Compensation from the International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds

CHAPTER 4 Oil pollution – the position in the United States

CHAPTER 5 Pollution from offshore operations and craft

CHAPTER 6 Pollution from ships' bunkers

CHAPTER 7 HNS damage and the Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention 2010

CHAPTER 8 HNS damage – the position in the United States

CHAPTER 9 Claims – general principles

CHAPTER 10 Clean-up operations and other preventive measures

CHAPTER 11 Damage to property

CHAPTER 12 Economic loss

CHAPTER 13 Damage to natural resources and costs of restoration

CHAPTER 14 Salvors

CHAPTER 15 Charterers and cargo owners

CHAPTER 16 Ship managers, operators and associated parties

CHAPTER 17 The owners of colliding ships

CHAPTER 18 Pilots and maritime authorities

CHAPTER 19 Ship financiers

CHAPTER 20 P&I Clubs and other liability insurers

CHAPTER 21 Hull and cargo insurers

CHAPTER 22 Limitation of liability for marine environmental claims

CHAPTER 23 International rules to prevent pollution

CHAPTER 24 Prevention of pollution from ships in the United States

CHAPTER 25 The response to an incident – international conventions

CHAPTER 26 The response to an incident – position in the United States

CHAPTER 27 Removal of wrecks and dumping at sea

CHAPTER 28 Shipment of waste and recycling of vessels

CHAPTER 29 Enforcement of rules to prevent pollution

CHAPTER 30 Criminal liability for pollution from ships

Appendix Online and documentary sources

Index

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